Showing posts with label classic picturebook. Show all posts
Showing posts with label classic picturebook. Show all posts

Wednesday, 12 October 2022

No.55 - Orlando the Marmalde Cat

It took me a long time to track down the book for this post. I was worried after a few internet searches that the only copies of this book available were first editions and original hardbacks. As beautiful as they were, I didn't have a spare £700 for the American First Edition, or £500 for the UK equivalent! Luckily I found a second hand copy, a Puffin reprint from 2014, on the World of Books website for just £6! I love used books, for the same reason I love the library. You can find a book, use it, and pass it on to someone else. It's a continuous cycle. This book will most likely be dontated to my local National Trust bookshop soon. 

The book I am talking about is of course Orlando the Maramlade Cat: A Camping Holiday, by Kathleen Hale. I had never heard of the Orlando books, but many people have told me they are classics. Hale wrote 19 Orlando stories, and this one was the first. 


 Kathleed started writing the Orlando stories to amuse her children, with Orlando being based on their own cat of the same name. They enjoyed them so much she decided to illustrate the stories and send them to a publisher. The first Orland story, A Camping Holiday was published by Country Life publishers in 1938. 

Initially I was a bit startled by the illustrations! They are bold, cartoon-like and the cats and humans often have very strange looks on their faces. Some seem to stare demonically out of the page at you! If I were small these illustrations would have scared me stiff! These cats sit on the uncanny border of cat and anthropomorphised animal, and I don't like it one bit! 

Published between 1938 and 1972 the Orlando books scream of a time gone by, when the patriarchy ruled and woman stayed in the kitchen. Grace, Orlando's wife is every bit the perfect housewife and mother, and their daughters Pansy and Blanche are also housewives in training. Again, that wierd uncanny borderline has been breached! Grace is depicted as wearing floral hats, head scarves and aprons, forever trailing behind Orlando, looking after the children or taking care of the housework. Orlando on the other hand clearly wears the trousers (or not!), keeping order with his watch on his tail. He is the head of the family, the patriarch and what he says goes! Orlando advises on where to put the tent, what activities the family will be doing, and he takes Tinkle, the boy kitten, out to show him how to fish. Quality father and son time, learning important providing skills! It's all a bit dated, but then it was written in the 1930s. 

The thing that intruiged me the most about these books was their age, and why the older editions were comanding such a price online? It turns out that the first Orlando story was the first book to be printed using the technique photolithography, which I don't totally understand, but it meant that the illustrations could be mass produced using the same printing plate. This was a massive pioneering step in the production of books, especially picturebooks. I also discovered that the second Orlando book, Orlando's Evening Out, published in 1941, was the first fictional picture book to be published by Puffin, the children's imprint of Penguin. This, for picturebook nerds like me, is very exciting indeed! Orlando oozes history! How had I not heard of him!? 

There were 19 Orlando books in total, and here are some of the more baffling titles: 

  • Orlando the Marmalade Cat: Buys A Farm
  • Orlando the Marmalade Cat: Becomes a Doctor
  • Orlando's Invisible Pyjamas
  • Orlando the Marmalade Cat: Keeps A Dog
  • Orlando the Marmalade Cat: The Frisky Housewife
  • Orlando Goes to the Moon
Some of these conjour up some interesting images don't you think!? 

Now lets turn out attention to Kathleen Hale, creator of Orlando. Kathleen was born in Scotland in 1898. When her father died, her mother took up his job as a travelling piano salesman! Kathleen spent most of childhood drawing pictures, whilst her mother was away selling pianos. She ended up studying art, doing illustrations for books jackets, picturebooks and posters. She lived in London and Paris, and mixed in artistic and bohemian circles, her friends included the Bloomsbury artists Vanessa Bell and Duncan Grant. After an exciting youth, she married a doctor and settled down in Hertfordshire, where she later had some children and a marmalade coloured cat called Orlando. Kathleen Hale OBE died in 2000 aged 101. 

Although I hadn't heard of Orlando the Marmalade Cat, I can see what an important part he played in the history of children's literature. Now these books of blissful feline domesticity seem a little outdated, but at the time Orlando was a literary trail blazer! 

Thanks for reading, L x

P.s - Next up is Malory Blackman's Pigheart Boy

Friday, 12 August 2022

No. 57 - Elmer

It's been a while since I posted anything on here. My personal life has been so busy, as well as working part time now too, so finding time to blog has been difficult! But I'm feeling in need of a focus right now, so here I am! 

I have been excited about this one because Elmer is one of my all time favourite elephants! In fact, he's one of my all time favourite characters, in one of my all time favourite books! I give you Elmer by David McKee!



This bright and vibrant tale of identity is a classic for a reason, it speaks to anyone and everyone, and the message is loud and clear - BE YOURSELF!

The story of Elmer was conceived after McKee's young daughter was the victim of racist verbal abuse. Devastated by this racist attack towards his family, McKee decided to write Elmer, and it has become a key book for teaching children about valuing each other's differences, about prejudice and indeed, racism. McKee took this theme into the other Elmer books too, writing about immigration, amongst other things, and in his early work Tusk Tusk, where he addressed both war and racisim. 

Elmer has even been hailed as an LGBTQ+ icon, something that McKee never had in mind when writing the books, but seems to have happened over time! And why not!? Elmer is all about acceptance and inclusivity, and celebrating the things that make us us. 

My favourite page is the one where Elmer has snuck back into the heard and is looking at all the boring, grey elephants. He suddenly realises how absurd it is to try and fit in! This of course, can be a big turning point in a person's life, and McKee pin points it exactly. There is a huge feeling of liberation and acceptance in Elmer's loud "BOOO!"

McKee had a knack of subtly weaving these themes into this work. It is obvious Elmer is all about celebrating difference, but it is not done in a way that makes it the main focus. Elmer is always the main focus. Children learn from Elmer's actions, not what is written in the text, and that is a very clever what of delivering a tricky message. 




Readers may well know by now that I love a fact! So here are some Elmer facts for you! 

  • There are 22 Elmer books, and a lot more merchandise!
  • There have been over 10 million Elmer books sold worldwide since it's publication in 1989.
  • It has been translated into 50 different languages.
  • There actually is an Elmer Day! It appears to be the last Saturday of May, so mark that calendar!
  • In 2019 there was an Elmer stage show, with puppets!




For me Elmer will always be the fun loving elephant, proud of his colourful countenance. A happy chap, who holds friendship close, and is kind to everyone, no matter what. I am even more fond of him now I know what he means to other communities and where the initial inspiration came from. Every child should be read Elmer, infact everyone should read Elmer! The life lesson that can be taken from just those few picturebook pages is incredibly valuable. 

Thanks for reading, L x

Ps. Next up, The Silver Sword by Ian Serraillier